America's Health: State Health Rankings - 2004 Edition

Per Capita Public Health Spending

Per Capita Public Health Spending measures the dollars per person that are spent on public or population health in a state. This measure is new to the report in this Edition and together with Percent of Health Dollars for Public Health are a replacement for the earlier measure, Support for Public Health Care. High spending on population health programs are indicative of states that are proactively implementing preventive and education programs targeted at improving the health of all populations within a state. Current public health spending may include considerable amounts of funding designated for homeland security efforts. It is too early to know the effectiveness of these expenditures on the health of the overall population.

Table 28 displays the 2004 ranks, based on 2001 data (National Association of State Budget Officers). It ranges from a high of more than $150 spent per person for public health activities in Alaska, Minnesota and Texas to a low of under $15 spent per person in Georgia, New Jersey, North Carolina and Idaho.

Statistics Graph
 
Table 28

Per Capita Public Health Spending1

Rank (1-50)
State
$ per person
Score
 
Rank (1-50)
State
$ per person
Score
20
Alabama
$67
13
1
Alaska
$716
172
1
Alaska
$716
172
1
Minnesota
$187
172
4
Arizona
$128
118
1
Texas
$162
172
25
Arkansas
$57
-3
4
Arizona
$128
118
41
California
$21
-64
5
Hawaii
$124
110
36
Colorado
$24
-60
6
Delaware
$118
101
45
Connecticut
$18
-70
7
New Hampshire
$106
81
6
Delaware
$118
101
8
Pennsylvania
$98
66
21
Florida
$66
12
9
New York
$92
56
50
Georgia
$7
-87
10
South Carolina
$88
49
5
Hawaii
$124
110
10
Wisconsin
$88
49
47
Idaho
$14
-76
12
Illinois
$83
41
12
Illinois
$83
41
13
North Dakota
$80
35
30
Indiana
$36
-40
14
Massachusetts
$78
32
46
Iowa
$16
-72
15
Missouri
$76
29
35
Kansas
$26
-55
16
Nebraska
$74
26
26
Kentucky
$44
-26
16
Oklahoma
$74
26
40
Louisiana
$22
--63
18
Rhode Island
$72
23
31
Maine
$34
-42
19
Montana
$69
16
22
Maryland
$61
4
20
Alabama
$67
13
14
Massachusetts
$78
32
21
Florida
$66
12
24
Michigan
$59
-1
22
Maryland
$61
4
1
Minnesota
$187
172
23
Vermont
$60
2
34
Mississippi
$30
-49
24
Michigan
$59
-1
15
Missouri
$76
29
25
Arkansas
$57
-3
19
Montana
$69
16
26
Kentucky
$44
-26
16
Nebraska
$74
26
27
West Virginia
$43
-27
32
Nevada
$34
-43
28
Tennessee
$40
-32
7
New Hampshire
$106
81
29
South Dakota
$39
-34
48
New Jersey
$14
-77
30
Indiana
$36
-40
36
New Mexico
$24
-60
31
Maine
$34
-42
9
New York
$92
56
32
Nevada
$34
-43
48
North Carolina
$14
-77
33
Ohio
$33
-44
13
North Dakota
$80
35
34
Mississippi
$30
-49
33
Ohio
$33
-44
35
Kansas
$26
-55
16
Oklahoma
$74
26
36
Colorado
$24
-60
43
Oregon
$19
-69
36
New Mexico
$24
-60
8
Pennsylvania
$98
66
38
Wyoming
$23
-61
18
Rhode Island
$72
23
39
Washington
$22
-62
10
South Carolina
$88
49
40
Louisiana
$22
-63
29
South Dakota
$39
-34
41
California
$21
-64
28
Tennessee
$40
-32
42
Virginia
$20
-66
1
Texas
$162
172
43
Oregon
$19
-68
43
Utah
$19
-68
43
Utah
$19
-68
23
Vermont
$60
2
45
Connecticut
$18
-70
42
Virginia
$20
-66
46
Iowa
$16
-72
39
Washington
$22
-62
47
Idaho
$14
-76
27
West Virginia
$43
-27
48
New Jersey
$14
-77
10
Wisconsin
$88
49
48
North Carolina
$14
-77
38
Wyoming
$23
-61
50
Georgia
$7
-87
 
United States
$59
     
United States
$59
 

1 Source: 2001 National Association of State Budget Officers.