America's Health: State Health Rankings - 2004 Edition

Kansas

Kansas is 16th this year; it was 20th in 2003. Strengths include a low rate of uninsured population at 11.0 percent, high access to adequate prenatal care with 81.0 percent of pregnant women receiving adequate prenatal care, a moderate prevalence of smoking at 20.4 percent of the population, a low incidence of infectious disease at 10.4 cases per 100,000 population and a low number of limited activity days per month at 1.4 days in the previous 30 days. The state's challenges are a higher than average occupational fatalities rate at 6.6 deaths per 100,000 workers and moderate support for public health with 3.1 percent of the state health budget allocated to public health. Kansas is 15th for the combined measures of risk factors and 25th for the combined measures of outcomes, implying the state is on a positive course and may be able to improve its relative healthiness in future years. Disparity among races for access to prenatal care is low compared to other states, but premature death rates indicate strong differences between non-Hispanic blacks and non-Hispanic whites, with 12,998 years lost compared to 6,862 years of life lost per 100,000 population.

In the past year, the rate of motor vehicle deaths decreased from 1.8 to 1.6 deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven, and the prevalence of smoking decreased from 22.1 percent to 20.4 percent of the population.

Since 1990, the prevalence of smoking has decreased from 30.2 percent to 20.4 percent of the population, the rate of deaths from cardiovascular disease has declined from 367.6 to 321.8 deaths per 100,000 population and the total mortality rate has increased from 819.2 to 863.2 deaths per 100,000 population.

To learn more about health and health initiatives in Kansas, visit the Kansas state department of health Web site at: www.kdhe.state.ks.us/

Kansas graph Download this state report as a PDF file
 
Rankings
Measurement Data
2004
2003
1990
2004
2003
1990
Risk Factors - Personal Behaviors
     
13
17
27
Prevalence of Smoking (Percent of population)
20.4
22.1
30.2
27
35
17
Motor Vehicle Deaths (Deaths per 100,000,000 miles driven)
1.6
1.8
2.2
24
28
40
Prevalence of Obesity (Percent of population)
22.6
22.8
13.1
14
17
8
High School Graduation (Percent of incoming ninth graders)
75.2
74.5
84.1
Risk Factors - Community Environment
     
27
27
21
Violent Crime (Offenses per 100,000 population)
377
405
361
12
10
12
Lack of Health Insurance (Percent without health insurance)
11.0
10.4
9.0
15
17
16
Infectious Disease (Cases per 100,000 population)
10.4
12.2
23.3
21
26
11
Children in Poverty (percent of persons under age 18)
14.5
14.4
14.3
38
38
32
Occupational Fatalities (Deaths per 100,000 workers)
6.6
6.5
11.5*
Risk Factors - Health Policies
     
37
45
-
Percent of Health Dollars for Public Health (Percent of health exp.)
3.1
3.2
-
35
46
-
Per Capita Public Health Spending ($ per person)
$26
$23
-
12
11
9
Adequacy of Prenatal Care (Percent of pregnant women)
81.0
81.1
76.2
Outcomes
     
1
4
14
Limited Activity Days (Days in last 30 days)
1.4
1.5
3.2*
24
23
12
Cardiovascular Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)
321.8
327.8
367.6
18
15
8
Cancer Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)
200.9
197.3
181.0
25
26
10
Total Mortality (Deaths per 100,000 population)
863.2
861.6
819.2
27
27
14
Infant Mortality (Deaths per 1,000 live births)
7.0
7.1
9.2
24
22
14
Premature Death (Years lost per 100,000 population)
7,244
7,079
7,581
16
20
11
Overall
7.3
8.5
11.9

A dash (--) indicates data not available.
* Data sources and/or methdology may not be comparable for this year.